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Olyolyclass.com/library/science-g7-plant-reproduction-en

Flowers and seeds

Grade 7 · Science · 16 questions

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Tip: print on A4, cut the flashcards along the dashed lines. The answers are on the last page.

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Worksheet: Flowers and seeds

Name:Class:

Answer the questions.

  1. Which part of a flower is often brightly coloured to attract insects?
    a) Antherb) Petalc) Rootd) Stem
  2. Which part of a flower makes pollen?
    a) Carpelb) Petalc) Sepald) Stamen
  3. Which part of a flower contains the ovules?
    a) Antherb) Filamentc) Ovaryd) Petal
  4. The stamen is the female part of a flower.
    a) Trueb) False
  5. What are the two main parts of a stamen?
  6. What is pollination?
    a) Growth of a rootb) Making food in leavesc) Release of seeds from a fruitd) Transfer of pollen to a stigma
  7. Which feature is typical of a wind-pollinated flower?
    a) Large bright petalsb) Small dull petalsc) Strong scentd) Sweet nectar
  8. Wind-pollinated flowers usually make a lot of pollen.
    a) Trueb) False
  9. Why do insects visit flowers such as foxgloves?
    a) To drink nectarb) To drink water from rootsc) To eat the stemd) To lay seeds
  10. In fertilisation, a male cell from pollen joins with which cell?
    a) Egg cellb) Leaf cellc) Petal celld) Root cell
  11. After fertilisation, what does the ovule become?
  12. Why do plants spread their seeds away from the parent plant?
    a) To keep the seeds warmb) To make the seeds heavierc) To reduce competition for light and waterd) To stop pollination
  13. Sycamore seeds have wings. How are they dispersed?
    a) By animals eating themb) By explosionc) By waterd) By wind
  14. Burdock seeds have tiny hooks. How are they dispersed?
    a) By bursting podsb) By floating on waterc) By wind glidingd) Stuck to animal fur
  15. Coconuts can be dispersed by floating on water.
    a) Trueb) False
  16. Name the seed dispersal method used when a pod dries and suddenly bursts open.

Answers

  1. Petal
  2. Stamen
  3. Ovary
  4. False
  5. Anther and filament
  6. Transfer of pollen to a stigma
  7. Small dull petals
  8. True
  9. To drink nectar
  10. Egg cell
  11. A seed
  12. To reduce competition for light and water
  13. By wind
  14. Stuck to animal fur
  15. True
  16. Explosion (explosive dispersal)
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