Electric circuits
Grade 4: cell, wire, bulb, switch, a circuit must be complete, conductors and insulators, what a switch does, electricity safety.
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Questions
Which part of a simple circuit gives the energy to make the bulb light?
- The bulb
- The cell
- The switch
- The wire
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The cellWhat is the job of the wires in a circuit?
- They carry electricity around
- They make the light
- They store sunlight
- They turn the bulb off
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They carry electricity aroundWhich part of a circuit gives out light?
- The bulb
- The cell
- The switch
- The wire
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The bulbWhich part of a circuit can you press or flick by hand?
- A bulb
- A cell
- A switch
- A wire
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A switchA bulb is connected to a cell, but there is a gap in the wire. What happens?
- The bulb does not light
- The bulb flickers forever
- The bulb lights brightly
- The cell gets bigger
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The bulb does not lightA circuit must be a complete loop for electricity to flow. (True or false?)
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TrueWhich material is a good electrical conductor?
- Copper
- Plastic
- Rubber
- Wood
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CopperWhich material is an electrical insulator?
- Aluminium foil
- Copper
- Iron
- Rubber
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RubberWhy are electric wires covered in plastic?
- Plastic is a conductor, so it speeds up electricity
- Plastic is an insulator, so it keeps us safe
- Plastic makes the electricity stronger
- Plastic makes the wire shine and look nice
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Plastic is an insulator, so it keeps us safeWhen a switch is closed, the circuit is complete and the bulb can light. (True or false?)
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TrueWhat does a switch do in a circuit?
- It lights the bulb itself
- It makes more electricity
- It opens or closes a gap in the circuit
- It stores electricity
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It opens or closes a gap in the circuitWhat word describes a circuit when its switch is off? (Answer out loud)
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Open (a broken circuit)It is safe to put a metal object into a wall socket. (True or false?)
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FalseWhy should you never touch electrical sockets with wet hands?
- Water can let electricity pass through
- Water makes electricity stop
- Water makes sockets quieter
- Water makes the socket cold
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Water can let electricity pass throughName one metal that is a good conductor of electricity. (Answer out loud)
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Copper (also iron, aluminium, silver)Name one electricity safety rule for children. (Answer out loud)
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Any: don't touch sockets, keep water away, don't touch power lines, don't pull plugs by the wire