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Olyolyclass.com/library/science-g8-heat-transfer-en

Heat transfer

Grade 8 · Science · 16 questions

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Tip: print on A4, cut the flashcards along the dashed lines. The answers are on the last page.

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Worksheet: Heat transfer

Name:Class:

Answer the questions.

  1. How does heat travel through a solid metal spoon placed in hot soup?
    a) Conductionb) Convectionc) Evaporationd) Radiation
  2. Which material is the best conductor of heat?
    a) Copperb) Plasticc) Rubberd) Wood
  3. In conduction, particles pass on vibrations to their neighbours.
    a) Trueb) False
  4. Why does heat conduct better in metals than in gases?
    a) Particles are biggerb) Particles are closer togetherc) Particles are colderd) Particles do not move
  5. Heat transfer by the movement of fluids is called what?
    a) Conductionb) Convectionc) Insulationd) Radiation
  6. When air is heated, what happens to its density?
    a) It becomes zerob) It decreasesc) It increasesd) It stays the same
  7. Warm air rises above a radiator. What is this movement of air called?
  8. How does heat from the Sun reach Earth?
    a) Conductionb) Convectionc) Evaporationd) Radiation
  9. Radiation needs particles of matter to carry heat from place to place.
    a) Trueb) False
  10. Which surface is best at absorbing heat radiation?
    a) Dull blackb) Dull whitec) Shiny silverd) Shiny white
  11. Why do woolly jumpers keep you warm?
    a) They block cold particlesb) They conduct heat wellc) They create heatd) They trap air, which insulates
  12. Name the type of material that is poor at conducting heat.
  13. Why is a double-glazed window with a gap between the panes a good insulator?
    a) Air conducts heat very wellb) Gaps let in more heatc) Glass makes heatd) Trapped air or gas conducts poorly
  14. What is temperature a measure of?
    a) How fast heat is lostb) How hot or cold something isc) The mass of a substanced) The total heat energy stored
  15. A bathtub of warm water contains more heat energy than a cup of boiling water.
    a) Trueb) False
  16. What unit is usually used to measure heat energy in science?

Answers

  1. Conduction
  2. Copper
  3. True
  4. Particles are closer together
  5. Convection
  6. It decreases
  7. A convection current
  8. Radiation
  9. False
  10. Dull black
  11. They trap air, which insulates
  12. An insulator
  13. Trapped air or gas conducts poorly
  14. How hot or cold something is
  15. True
  16. Joule
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