Functions and graphs
Grade 9: function input and output, gradient and y-intercept from y = mx + c, parallel lines have the same gradient, shape of a quadratic graph, distance-time graphs.
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Questions
A function is f(x) = 3x + 2. What is the output when the input is 4?
- 11
- 12
- 14
- 24
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14A function machine doubles the input, then subtracts 5. Input 9 gives which output?
- 13
- 18
- 4
- 8
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13For f(x) = x² − 1, what is f(5)? (Answer out loud)
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24A function machine adds 3 and outputs 10. What was the input?
- 13
- 3
- 30
- 7
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7What is the gradient of the line y = 5x − 2?
- -2
- -5
- 2
- 5
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5What is the y-intercept of the line y = 2x + 7?
- -7
- 2
- 7
- 9
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7Where does the line y = −3x + 4 cross the y-axis? Give the y-value. (Answer out loud)
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4The lines y = 2x + 1 and y = 2x − 5 are parallel. (True or false?)
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TrueWhich line is parallel to y = 4x + 3?
- y = 3x + 4
- y = 4x − 1
- y = x + 3
- y = −4x + 3
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y = 4x − 1The lines y = 3x + 2 and y = 2x + 3 are parallel. (True or false?)
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FalseWhat is the shape of the graph of y = x²?
- A U-shaped curve (parabola)
- A V-shaped pair of lines
- A circle
- A straight line
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A U-shaped curve (parabola)The graph of y = −x² opens in which direction?
- Downwards
- To the left
- To the right
- Upwards
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DownwardsThe graph of a quadratic function such as y = x² + 2x is a straight line. (True or false?)
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FalseOn a distance-time graph, what does a horizontal line show?
- Constant speed
- Returning to the start
- Speeding up
- The object is not moving
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The object is not movingA distance-time graph goes from (0 h, 0 km) to (2 h, 30 km) in a straight line. Speed?
- 15 km/h
- 2 km/h
- 30 km/h
- 60 km/h
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15 km/hOn a distance-time graph, a steeper straight line means a greater what? (Answer out loud)
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Speed